This article discusses the seven most common types of subatomic particle classifications, including their properties, interactions, and applications in various fields.
Introduction
The subatomic particles are the fundamental building blocks of matter. These particles are smaller than atoms and are categorized into different types based on their properties. Understanding subatomic particles is crucial in the field of physics, chemistry, and other related fields. In this article, we will discuss the seven most common types of subatomic particle classifications.
Types of Subatomic Particles
1. Electrons
Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom. They have a very small mass and are involved in chemical reactions. The number of electrons in an atom determines its chemical properties. Electrons can also exist as free particles outside the atom.
2. Protons
Protons are positively charged particles present in the nucleus of an atom. They have a mass slightly less than that of a neutron. The number of protons in an atom determines its atomic number and defines its element.
3. Neutrons
Neutrons are neutral particles present in the nucleus of an atom. They have a mass slightly larger than that of a proton. The number of neutrons in an atom can vary, resulting in isotopes of the same element.
4. Quarks
Quarks are elementary particles that combine to form protons and neutrons. They have fractional charges, and their interactions are governed by the strong nuclear force. Quarks
